Code breaker - analysis 7.1

Code Breaker is a strategic board game centered on logic and deduction. It is designed to be played by two participants in distinct roles: the encoder and the decoder.

The game's premise is based on a set of rules outlined as follows:

1. The encoder selects a confidential arrangement of 4 colors from a pool of 6 options and arranges them on a platform.
2. The decoder's objective is to unveil the secret combination by proposing various arrangements of 4 colors on a separate platform.
3. Following each attempt, the encoder reveals the number of correctly positioned colors and the number of colors that exist within the secret combination but are incorrectly placed.
4. To emerge triumphant, the decoder must disclose the concealed combination within a specified number of attempts, typically limited to 12 tries, with each color being deployable only once.
5. The decoder attains victory upon unraveling the secret combination before exhausting all attempts; otherwise, victory goes to the encoder.